The concept he puts forth in his work is not original with
him, but an expression of the corporate culture of the company he leads as CEO:
Herschend Family Entertainment (HFE). They are the largest family-owned theme
park corporation, whose corporate culture is servant leadership-based. The name
is probably unknown to most, but the amusement parks they own or operate are probably
well known. They include 20 some parks in several states. These include Silver
Dollar City in Branson, MO, Dollywood and several other parks owned by Dolly
Parton, Stone Mountain Park in Atlanta and Wild Adventures in Valdosta, GA.
Keep in mind that with their culture, the company has been VERY successful,
giving a return of about 14% to the shareholders.
For many people, Joel and his company's culture was
introduced in an episode of the TV series "Undercover Boss", where
Joel went `undercover' and worked entry level jobs at several of the company
properties. An element of the show that some don't accept is at the end where
the CEO gives something to the people they worked with. In Joel's case, the
`rewards' given were actually from the company's Share it Forward Foundation,
which was created to help employees in need. This foundation is funded by
employee donations which are then matched by the company. So these were not
on-off gifts.
Another important matter is that Joel notes that people too
often feel that following these concepts somehow means one is not working to
achieve the organization's goal. (this same accusation is made about servant
leadership). For a company, that goal is
to be profitable. For other organizations, that goal may be something else. The
important thing to keep in mind is that you can do right by the
employees/members of the group AND by doing so, met the organization's goals.
You don't need to sacrifice values for profits. And has been pointed out,
companies which follow a servant leadership model (including HFE) have been shown to be VERY profitable.
Now, to understand the concept being put forth in this book,
it should be understood that many misunderstand the word "love",
because in English it covers a wide range of meanings. Here we are speaking of
love the verb. The principle of treating someone with love regardless of how
you feel about that person. In Greek, there are 4 words for love:
- Eros
- Philos
- Storge
- Agape
Eros is where we get the word `erotic'. Enough said. Philos
is `brotherly love', the love of friends. Storge is love of family and family
members (parent & child). The forth word is the important one: Agape.
Unconditional love. A decision, a matter of will. This is the basis of
Love Works.
Going further, HFE uses 1 Corinthians 13:4-7 to express the
concept of love:
"Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it
does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is not
self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. Love does
not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. It always protects, always
trusts, always hopes, always perseveres."
This lays down the foundation of their culture, based on 7
principles:
- Patient: Have self-control in difficult situations.
- Kind: Show encouragement and enthusiasm.
- Trusting: Place confidence in those around you.
- Unselfish: Think of yourself less.
- Truthful: Define reality corporately and individually.
- Forgiving: Release the grip of the grudge.
- Dedicated: Stick to your values in all circumstances.
So let's take a little closer look at some of these
concepts.
Being patient means not losing one's "cool" in a bad
situation. It also means praising in public, and admonishing in private,
something that too often is forgotten. And that praise and admonishment needs
to be specific if it's to be effective.
Kindness is about being encouraging and showing enthusiasm.
One part of this is shown by the personal notes that HFE founder Jack Herschend
gives to employees. Has anyone ever
given you a personal note encouraging you? How might you feel if you received
something like that? How might someone else feel if you gave them one? (and I
don't mean a quick email or text message either.)
Trust can be a hard thing to give. We often times feel we
can't trust people, because they will abuse that trust. But it's important to
do so. In the book you'll learn about a tool call RACI, which stands for
Responsible, Approve, Consult, and Inform. Trust the people you lead to make
decisions and act on them.
Unselfishness is a little misunderstood. It not thinking
less of yourself, but think of yourself less. Which means you are thinking of
those you lead and work with more. This means helping them.
Truthfulness goes back to the quote by Max DePree: "The
first responsibility of a leader is to define reality." Be truthful with
others, especially if you expect them to be truthful with you. Another
interesting tool covered in the book is "Same as, More of, Less of".
What do you appreciate in others? This is "same as". What do you want
more of from them? And what do you want to see less of from them? Can you be
honest with others to cover these with them, and allow them to cover this with
you?
Forgiveness is something we all have a problem with. Can you
forgive someone and give them a second chance? And in the book, Joel covers two
different examples. One where they gave an employee a second chance and how
that person made the most of it. And another where they gave an employee several
second chances, and how they weren't able to do so. But you got to try.
And finally, you must be dedicated to your values. You have
to do it all the time, in both the bad times and good. Too often in
organizations, when things are rough, values are tossed out the window, as if
they can't be afforded, when in fact, this is when they are needed most.
Tied to this are the concepts of "Be Goals" (How)
and "Do Goals" (What), which ties these all together in the
performance goals of the organization.
As noted, a different take on servant leadership, but one
that is very successful.
For those wanting to see a video explanation, YouTube has a
3 part video of Joel speaking on it at the FCCI (Fellowship of Companies for
Christ International) Conference. Sadly, we don't see the slides he is
referring to. This is largely the same explanation of what he gave us at the
Toastmasters Convention.
Also, I would recommend people buy the book. All the
proceeds from the sales of the book goes to the HFE's Share it Forward
Foundation, NOT Joel Manby. You can also check out his website at
www.joelmanby.com which has more resources.
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